Polkinghorne embarks to dismantle the concept that science and religion are mutually exclusive ways of life. He says the main problems with this opinion arise from both a misunderstanding of the nature of science and the nature of religion. He explores these two misconceived presuppositions and shows the error that arises when dogmatically sticking to either one of them. It's always great to listen to Polkinghorne as the expertise he's gathered over his career really shines through in his talks. Couple this with a hot topic and a large Q&A session and this talk is more than worth it.
It seems to be that the main talk in this debate/discussion ends up being the question of why would an omnipotent and omnibenevolent God seemingly act in some situations and not in others? The discussion between the two on this question actually reaches a point of no return where they are forced to disagree and move along. Worth a look, check it out.
In this talk Koukl quite effectively dismantles Chopra's arguments and doesn't let him get away with virtually anything. Koukl does an excellent job defending Christianity against Chopra and really has him on the run right out of the gate. Chopra then makes his situation go from bad to worse when he starts to shows his hand of a moral relativism which Koukl quickly closes on.
In talk at the University of California, Koukl talks about the impacts of a belief system founded on moral relativism. He says anyone who espouses moral relativism is actually, by definition, impotent to object to the action of any other being. Koukl talks about what he deems the myth of moral neutrality and the myth tolerance which moral relativism likes to set a double standard for. He also provides a series of fatal flaws of relativism which includes:
- A moral relativist can never say that someone did something wrong.
- A moral relativist can never say that there is evil in any capacity.
- A moral relativist can never demand tolerance.
- A moral relativist can never actually live out their beliefs.
- A moral relativist is a type of passive-aggressive.
» To get the audio for the talk visit the Veritas Forum. The notes to follow along with this talk can be downloaded here. «
Craig's opening statement presents four facts that are agreed upon among scholars that are best explained by the resurrection of Jesus from the dead. Ehrman's opening statement says that historians cannot say that Jesus probably rose from the dead as a conclusion because by definition a miracle is an improbable event and that the gospels have too many discrepancies to me historically accurate.
Veritas48, aka Noah, is one of the most popular YouTube apologist for modern theism. He is a graduate from the Biola University apologetics program and has defended theism, particularity Christianity, with hundreds of videos. He present a clear, honest, respectful and reflective view of Christianity and is a light on a hill in terms of integrity on YouTube. You can view his YouTube account here or his blog here.
At the start of 2010 Noah announced the start of his series on the Presumption of Atheism along with other popular theistic youtubers (who won't be listed here). Noah has four videos in the series, one introducing the series, the next clarifying some objections, one on getting the project started, and finally a large video on the actual case of the Presumption of Atheism. I will only embed the larger last video in here but will place links to all four below.
In this video, Noah covers topics on the Presumption of Atheism including the expectation of evidence and the expectation to have knowledge of the evidence. He presents a solid case for the presumption of atheism and shows why any atheist has an equal share in the burden of proof when it comes to the existence or non-existence of God.
- The Presumption of Atheism: A Project
- The Presumption of Atheism: Clarifying the Argument
- The Presumption of Atheism: Moving Along
- The Presumption of Atheism: The Absence of Evidence (embeded video below)
Veritas48, aka Noah, is one of the more popular YouTube apologist for modern theism. He is a graduate from the Biola University apologetics program and has defended theism, particularity Christianity, with hundreds of videos. He present a clear, honest, respectful and reflective view of Christianity and is a light on a hill in terms of integrity on YouTube. You can view his YouTube account here or his blog here.
- Ethical Subjectivism (Moral Relativism)
- Conventionalism (Cultural Relativism)
- Ethical Naturalism
- Moral Skepticism (Epistemological Version)
- Moral Skepticism (Ontological Version)
- Ethical Emotivism
- Ethical Platonism
Noah presents one of the most clear and concise presentations of the Kalam Cosmological Argument I have heard to date. He gives the argument not in it's typical syllogistic form but in the form of three exhaustive dilemmas:
- The universe either had a beginning or no beginning.
- Given 1, the beginning of the universe was either caused or uncaused.
- Given 2, the cause of the universe was either personal or impersonal.
Moreland's opening statement consists of arguments from the origin of a finite universe, the fine tuning of the universe, biological information, objective moral law, and the historical reliability of the New Testament. Martin's opening statement contains arguments from the unfalsifiability fallacy, the localized activities of God, the impossibility of the moral standard, the problem of evil, and that the Christian faith should not have reason.
Alvin Plantinga is a champion on the philosophical forefront of modern Christianity. He currently serves as the John A. O'Brien Professor of Philosophy at the University of Notre Dame. Recently Joe Gorra of the Evangelical Philosophical Society made a post Honoring Alvin Plantinga: "Alvin Plantinga's ideas, and his leadership with those ideas, have been deeply impactful for a whole generation of Christian philosophers, Moreover, his work has also been significantly appropriated by theologians, scientists, historians, psychologists and other Christian scholars working in various disciplines and fields..." (Read the full article here)
If you're interested in checking out some of Plantinga's works, check out his books here or any of these:
In his opening speech, Craig presents his arguments from existence, fine-tuning, moral values, the resurrection of Jesus, and the personal experience of the Holy Spirit. Stenger's opening response consists of four main points: the attributes of the Christian God are self-contradictory, tributes of the Christian God are inconsistent with what we know about the world, naturalism is a better explanation than supernaturalism, and the actions of the Christian God should be observable but are not. My favourite point was a response Craig made on Stengers objection of justice vs. mercy; Craig points out that this is not a contradiction, but actually the great beauty of the Christian faith. Overall this was a pretty good debate, worth the listen.
Prothero is known for his expertise in the processes of geological evolution and for his evident disdain for anyone who supports an anti-evolution agenda. The talk is introduced by Michael Shermer of Skeptic Magazine and interestingly enough, Prothero starts out by suggesting how evolution is an easier choice than intelligent design--because it helps to take care of the "bad design" argument. Most of Prothero's talk takes place exploring the fossil record in which he lists seven "common lies and misconceptions" of evolution as propounded by Young Earth Creationists and supporters of Intelligent Design:
- "Bushes" and "ladders"
- Gradualism vs punctuated equilibrium
- Fossil record is complete enough to show every transitional form
- Faunal succession is a myth
- "Cambrian explosion" is a creation event
- No transitional forms in the fossil record
- "Missing link" has never been found
- Our Common Ground - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- Adventures In Missing the Point - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- The Whys and Why Nots - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- Debating Darwin - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- God and Suffering - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- Cleaning Up the Mess - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- What Convinced Me - [video] [audio]
Stephen Meyer is the Director of the Center for Science and Culture at the Discovery Institute and author of books such as "Signature in the Cell: DNA and the Evidence for Intelligent Design". Donald Prothero is Professor of Geology at Occidental College in Los Angeles and is the author, co-author, editor, or co-editor of hundreds of writings including "Evolution: What the Fossils Say and Why It Matters". Michael Shermer is the Founding Publisher of Skeptic Magazine and is the author of books such as "Why People Believe Weird Things: Pseudoscience, Superstition, and Other Confusions of Our Time". Richard Sternberg is a Research Scientist at the Biologic Institute and a Research Collaborator at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History.
For some interesting follow up on this debate check out the links below:
- http://scienceblips.dailyradar.com/story/battle-in-beverly-hills-reflections-on-the-prothero/
- http://scienceblips.dailyradar.com/story/shermer-prothero-vs-meyer-sternberg-continues/
This debate between two giants of religious discussion took place on April 7th, 2010 at the University of Notre Dame. The debate topic is "Is Religion the Problem?" and is a continuation of "The God Debate". Dinesh D'Souza is the author of books such as "What's So Great about Christianity". Christopher Hitchens is the author of numerous books such as "God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything".
Books like this are so key to read every once in a while because of all the denominational Christian debates, sometimes we need to see where we agree and not just where we differ.
- Chris Reese: Essay Series Forward
- Brian Auten: Essay Series Introduction
- Tawa Anderson: Does God Exist?
- Jim Wallace: The Best Explanation
- Wes Widner: Coherent, Consistent & Livable
- Richard Gerhardt: The Failure of Naturalism
- Bob Perry: Defrocking the Priests of Scientism
- Peter Grice: Orthogonal Complexity
- Chad Gross: Cumulative Reasons for Christianity
- Shelby Cade: Prophecy and Resurrection
- Luke Nix: Making Sense of the Resurrection
- Aaron Brake: The Facts of the Resurrection
- Amy Hall: The Historical Event of the Resurrection
- James Patrick Holding: The Impossible Faith
- Stephen J. Bedard: Christianity and Other Ancient Religions
- Anthony Horvath: Christianity Proved by the Nature of the Jewish Nation
- Mariano Grinbank: The Euthyphro Dichotomy
- Marcus McElhaney: Christianity is Objectively True
- Vocab Malone / Paul D. Adams: The Gospels Tell Me So
- Glenn Hendrickson: Christianity Explains Logic
- Brian Colón: Atheism: A Falsified Hypothesis
- Kyle Deming: Testing Christianity's Core Truth Claims
- Matthew Flannagan: Showing Christianity is True
- Brian Auten: The Wise Man Seeks God
Shermer gives ten questions we should ask when examining a claim:
- How reliable is the source of the claim?
- Does the source make similar claims?
- Have the claims been verified by somebody else?
- Does this fit with the way the world works?
- Has anyone tried to disprove the claim?
- Where does the preponderance of evidence point?
- Is the claimant playing by the rules of science?
- Is the claimant providing positive evidence?
- Does the new theory account for as many phenomena as the old theory?
- Are personal beliefs driving the claim?
Koorong.com is having a one week sale with 20% off everything in stock. The sale will last from April 29th to the 4th of May. If you're looking to get a couple of books, videos, or audio resources make sure to check it out; it's always nice to save a few bucks.
Craig spends most of his time on the problems with Bart Ehrman's approach to the historical conception of Jesus and the resurrection.
Full lecture audios are available below:
- Dinesh D'Souza: How Do I Know God Exists? (43 mins)
- Norman Geisler: If God Exists, Why Is There Evil? (35 mins)
- William Lane Craig: How Did The Universe Begin? (41 mins)
- Greg Koukl: How Can I Defend My Faith Without Sounding Defensive? (51 mins)
- Darrell Bock: What Do The Gospels Really Say About Jesus? (43 mins)
- J.P. Moreland: Has Science Made Belief In God Obsolete? (40 mins)