Noah presents one of the most clear and concise presentations of the Kalam Cosmological Argument I have heard to date. He gives the argument not in it's typical syllogistic form but in the form of three exhaustive dilemmas:
- The universe either had a beginning or no beginning.
- Given 1, the beginning of the universe was either caused or uncaused.
- Given 2, the cause of the universe was either personal or impersonal.
This formulations seems to make the progression of the Kalam argument a little clearer to the laymen to follow step by step. Noah also goes over seven popular objections to the argument and why he believes they are invalid.
Moreland's opening statement consists of arguments from the origin of a finite universe, the fine tuning of the universe, biological information, objective moral law, and the historical reliability of the New Testament. Martin's opening statement contains arguments from the unfalsifiability fallacy, the localized activities of God, the impossibility of the moral standard, the problem of evil, and that the Christian faith should not have reason.
Alvin Plantinga is a champion on the philosophical forefront of modern Christianity. He currently serves as the John A. O'Brien Professor of Philosophy at the University of Notre Dame. Recently Joe Gorra of the Evangelical Philosophical Society made a post Honoring Alvin Plantinga: "Alvin Plantinga's ideas, and his leadership with those ideas, have been deeply impactful for a whole generation of Christian philosophers, Moreover, his work has also been significantly appropriated by theologians, scientists, historians, psychologists and other Christian scholars working in various disciplines and fields..." (Read the full article here)
If you're interested in checking out some of Plantinga's works, check out his books here or any of these:
In his opening speech, Craig presents his arguments from existence, fine-tuning, moral values, the resurrection of Jesus, and the personal experience of the Holy Spirit. Stenger's opening response consists of four main points: the attributes of the Christian God are self-contradictory, tributes of the Christian God are inconsistent with what we know about the world, naturalism is a better explanation than supernaturalism, and the actions of the Christian God should be observable but are not. My favourite point was a response Craig made on Stengers objection of justice vs. mercy; Craig points out that this is not a contradiction, but actually the great beauty of the Christian faith. Overall this was a pretty good debate, worth the listen.
Prothero is known for his expertise in the processes of geological evolution and for his evident disdain for anyone who supports an anti-evolution agenda. The talk is introduced by Michael Shermer of Skeptic Magazine and interestingly enough, Prothero starts out by suggesting how evolution is an easier choice than intelligent design--because it helps to take care of the "bad design" argument. Most of Prothero's talk takes place exploring the fossil record in which he lists seven "common lies and misconceptions" of evolution as propounded by Young Earth Creationists and supporters of Intelligent Design:
- "Bushes" and "ladders"
- Gradualism vs punctuated equilibrium
- Fossil record is complete enough to show every transitional form
- Faunal succession is a myth
- "Cambrian explosion" is a creation event
- No transitional forms in the fossil record
- "Missing link" has never been found
In this talk Jones deals with the popular emotional problem of evil. As Christians we are to adhere to a code of morality that, along with other things, excludes us from many of the culturally convenient pleasures of our time. Beliefs including abstinence, honesty, integrity, respect and acceptance all come at a cost. Not to mention the much greater issues of pain and suffering that seem to encompass our world. Jones tackles these sensitive issues through the view that eternity will dwarf our suffering here on earth to virtual nothingness. He calls us to get away from the "extreme makeover metaphysical edition" and start focusing on a truly biblical conception Heaven.
William Lane Craig is author of numerous books and founder of Reasonable Faith. He is Research Professor of Philosophy at Talbot School of Theology. Criag is one of the most widespread name for Christian apologetics in North America and is considered "the finest Christian apologist of the last half century.”
In this talk Craig demonstrates that without God, life is utterly void of meaning, value and purpose. He goes into detail on how each of them are meaningless using aspects of the moral argument. Craig shows how even the great atheist Friedrich Nietzsche was forced to face this conclusion of absolute nihilism.
» You can find the PDF of Craig's talk on the absurdity of life without god here. The audio is available at the Veritas Forum. «
In this talk by Collins, presented by the Veritas Forum, we are given a brief overview of his work on the HGP and much of his personal testimony before getting into some scientific evidences for the existence of a God. He also coins the name for BioLogos and presents the goals of the foundation.
Full audio, video, notes, quotes and extras can be found below:
- Our Common Ground - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- Adventures In Missing the Point - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- The Whys and Why Nots - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- Debating Darwin - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- God and Suffering - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- Cleaning Up the Mess - [video] [audio] [notes] [quotes] [extra]
- What Convinced Me - [video] [audio]
Stephen Meyer is the Director of the Center for Science and Culture at the Discovery Institute and author of books such as "Signature in the Cell: DNA and the Evidence for Intelligent Design". Donald Prothero is Professor of Geology at Occidental College in Los Angeles and is the author, co-author, editor, or co-editor of hundreds of writings including "Evolution: What the Fossils Say and Why It Matters". Michael Shermer is the Founding Publisher of Skeptic Magazine and is the author of books such as "Why People Believe Weird Things: Pseudoscience, Superstition, and Other Confusions of Our Time". Richard Sternberg is a Research Scientist at the Biologic Institute and a Research Collaborator at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History.
For some interesting follow up on this debate check out the links below:
- http://scienceblips.dailyradar.com/story/battle-in-beverly-hills-reflections-on-the-prothero/
- http://scienceblips.dailyradar.com/story/shermer-prothero-vs-meyer-sternberg-continues/
» Full audio can be found here: MP3 Audio (119 mins) «
This debate between two giants of religious discussion took place on April 7th, 2010 at the University of Notre Dame. The debate topic is "Is Religion the Problem?" and is a continuation of "The God Debate". Dinesh D'Souza is the author of books such as "What's So Great about Christianity". Christopher Hitchens is the author of numerous books such as "God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything".
Books like this are so key to read every once in a while because of all the denominational Christian debates, sometimes we need to see where we agree and not just where we differ.
- Chris Reese: Essay Series Forward
- Brian Auten: Essay Series Introduction
- Tawa Anderson: Does God Exist?
- Jim Wallace: The Best Explanation
- Wes Widner: Coherent, Consistent & Livable
- Richard Gerhardt: The Failure of Naturalism
- Bob Perry: Defrocking the Priests of Scientism
- Peter Grice: Orthogonal Complexity
- Chad Gross: Cumulative Reasons for Christianity
- Shelby Cade: Prophecy and Resurrection
- Luke Nix: Making Sense of the Resurrection
- Aaron Brake: The Facts of the Resurrection
- Amy Hall: The Historical Event of the Resurrection
- James Patrick Holding: The Impossible Faith
- Stephen J. Bedard: Christianity and Other Ancient Religions
- Anthony Horvath: Christianity Proved by the Nature of the Jewish Nation
- Mariano Grinbank: The Euthyphro Dichotomy
- Marcus McElhaney: Christianity is Objectively True
- Vocab Malone / Paul D. Adams: The Gospels Tell Me So
- Glenn Hendrickson: Christianity Explains Logic
- Brian Colón: Atheism: A Falsified Hypothesis
- Kyle Deming: Testing Christianity's Core Truth Claims
- Matthew Flannagan: Showing Christianity is True
- Brian Auten: The Wise Man Seeks God
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